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Report for Clinical Trial NCT02303041

Developed by Shray Alag, 2020.
SNP Clinical Trial Gene

An Open-Label Pilot Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of a Combination Treatment of Sonidegib (LDE225) and Buparlisib (BKM120) For the Treatment of Advanced Basal Cell Carcinomas

This pilot trial studies how well sonidegib and buparlisib work in treating patients with basal cell carcinoma that has spread to other places in the body. Sonidegib and buparlisib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.

NCT02303041 Carcinoma, Basal Cell Recurrent Skin Cancer Skin Neoplasms Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome
MeSH: Carcinoma Carcinoma, Basal Cell Skin Neoplasms Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome
HPO: Basal cell carcinoma Carcinoma Neoplasm of the skin

2 Interventions

Name: Buparlisib

Description: Administered orally at starting dose of 80 mg/day

Type: Drug

BCC Smoothened inhibitor-naive BCC refractory or relapsed after Smoothened inhibitor

Name: Sonidegib

Description: Administered orally at starting dose of 200 mg/day

Type: Drug

BCC Smoothened inhibitor-naive BCC refractory or relapsed after Smoothened inhibitor


Primary Outcomes

Description: Response was assessed by the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 criteria, and reported as overall response rate (ORR), comprised of the sum of complete response (CR) rate and partial response (PR) rate. Complete Response (CR) = Disappearance of all target lesions Partial Response (PR) = ≥ 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR

Measure: Overall Response Rate (ORR)

Time: Up to 2 years

Secondary Outcomes

Description: Response per the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 criteria was monitored for duration of response (DOR) Complete Response (CR) = Disappearance of all target lesions Partial Response (PR) = ≥ 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR Progressive disease (PD) = 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions Stable disease (SD) = Small changes that do not meet any of the above criteria

Measure: Median Duration of Response

Time: up to 12 weeks

Description: Adverse events, graded according to the National Cancer Institute CTCAE version 3.0, are reported by treatment arm in total and by Grade 1 to 5.

Measure: Adverse Event Frequency

Time: Up to 30 days post-treatment

Description: Immunostaining for the Gli-1; Gli-2; "Patched" (Ptch) ; "Suppressor of Fused" (SuFu); "Smoothened" (Smo)"; and phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) cellular biomarkers were to be contacted at baseline and after 12 weeks of treatment.

Measure: Changes in Gene Expression Profiles of BCCs Including Hedgehog Pathway and PI3K Pathways

Time: Baseline to 2 years

Description: The gene expression profiles for Gli-1; Gli-2; "Patched" (Ptch) ; "Suppressor of Fused" (SuFu); "Smoothened" (Smo)"; and phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) were to be correlated to the clinical response to therapeutic therapy.

Measure: Gene Expression Profiles (Correlation of Particular Gene Expression Profiles and Response to LB Therapy Will be Assessed.)

Time: up to 2 years post-treatment

Purpose: Treatment

Allocation: Non-Randomized

Parallel Assignment


There is one SNP

SNPs


1 P13K

The gene expression profiles for Gli-1; Gli-2; "Patched" (Ptch) ; "Suppressor of Fused" (SuFu); "Smoothened" (Smo)"; and phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) were to be correlated to the clinical response to therapeutic therapy.. INCLUSION CRITERIA: - Able to understand and sign informed consent - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2 - Metastatic BCC, histologic confirmation of distant BCC metastasis - Metastatic disease, target lesion must be measurable using computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) - Locally advanced BCC are required to have disease that is considered inoperable due to significant functional compromise or to have a medical contraindication to surgery - Nevoid BCC syndrome (Gorlin syndrome) may enroll in this study but must meet the criteria for locally advanced or metastatic disease listed above - COHORT 2 ONLY: A Smoothened inhibitor must have been previously administered as monotherapy - Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/L - Platelets ≥ 80 x10^9/L - Hemoglobin (Hb) > 9 g/dL or values ≥ lower limit of normal (LLN) for site-specific lab - Total calcium (corrected for serum albumin) within normal limits (biphosphonate use for malignant hypercalcemia control is not allowed) - Magnesium ≥ the lower limit of normal - Potassium within normal limits for the institution - Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) within normal range [or ≤ 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN) if liver metastases are present] - Serum bilirubin within normal range (or ≤ 1.5 x ULN if liver metastases are present; or total bilirubin ≤ 3.0 x ULN with direct bilirubin within normal range in patients with well-documented Gilbert Syndrome) - Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN or 24-hour clearance ≥ 50 mL/min - Serum amylase ≤ ULN - Serum lipase ≤ ULN - Fasting plasma glucose ≤ 120 mg/dL (6.7 mmol/L) - Negative serum pregnancy test within 72 hours before starting study treatment in women with childbearing potential - International normalized ratio (INR) ≤ 2 EXCLUSION CRITERIA: - Prior treatment with a P13K inhibitor - Known hypersensitivity to buparlisib or to its excipients - Untreated brain metastases are excluded; however, patients with metastatic central nervous system (CNS) tumors may participate in this trial, if the patient is > 4 weeks from therapy completion (including radiation and/or surgery), is clinically stable at the time of study entry and is not receiving corticosteroid therapy - Acute or chronic liver, renal disease or pancreatitis - Baseline creatinine kinase (CK) > ULN - The following mood disorders as judged by the Investigator or a psychiatrist, or as a result of patient's mood assessment questionnaire: - Medically documented history of or active major depressive episode, bipolar disorder (I or II), obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, a history of suicidal attempt or ideation, or homicidal ideation (immediate risk of doing harm to others) - ≥ Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade 3 anxiety - Meets the cut-off score of ≥ 12 in the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)-9 or a cut-off of ≥ 15 in the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD-7) mood scale, respectively, or selects a positive response of "1, 2, or 3" to question number 9 regarding potential for suicidal thoughts in the PHQ-9 (independent of the total score of the PHQ-9) - Diarrhea ≥ CTCAE grade 2 - Active cardiac disease including any of the following: - Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50% as determined by multiple gated acquisition (MUGA) scan or echocardiogram (ECHO) - QTc > 450 msec on screening electrocardiogram (ECG) (using the QTcF formula) - Angina pectoris that requires the use of anti-anginal medication - Ventricular arrhythmias except for benign premature ventricular contractions - Supraventricular and nodal arrhythmias requiring a pacemaker or not controlled with medication - Conduction abnormality requiring a pacemaker - Valvular disease with document compromise in cardiac function - Symptomatic pericarditis - Patient has a history of cardiac dysfunction including any of the following: - Myocardial infraction within the last 6 months, documented by persistent elevated cardiac enzymes or persistent regional wall abnormalities on assessment of LVEF function - History of documented congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association functional classification 3-4) - Documented cardiomyopathy - Patient has poorly controlled diabetes mellitus [defined as hemoglobin A1C (HgA1c) > ULN], steroid-induced diabetes mellitus, or insulin dependent diabetes mellitus - Other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled concomitant medical conditions (eg, active or uncontrolled infection) that could cause unacceptable safety risks or compromise compliance with the protocol - Significant symptomatic deterioration of lung function; if clinically indicated, pulmonary function tests including measures of predicted lung volumes, diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLco), oxygen (O2) saturation at rest on room air should be considered to exclude pneumonitis or pulmonary infiltrates - Impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of buparlisib (eg, ulcerative diseases, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, or small bowel resection); patients with unresolved diarrhea will be excluded as previously indicated - Patients who have been treated with any hematopoietic colony-stimulating growth factors (eg, filgrastim (granulocyte-colony stimulating factor, G-CSF), sargramostim (granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, GM-CSF) ≤ 2 weeks prior to starting study drug; erythropoietin or darbepoetin therapy, if initiated at least 2 weeks prior to enrollment, may be continued - Patients who are currently receiving treatment with medication with a known risk to prolong the QT interval or inducing Torsades de Pointes and the treatment cannot either be discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to starting study drug - Patients receiving chronic treatment with steroids or another immunosuppressive agent - Note: topical applications (eg, rash), inhaled sprays (eg, obstructive airways diseases), eye drops or local injections (eg, intr-articular) are allowed; patients with previously treated brain metastases, who are on stable low dose corticosteroids treatment (eg, dexamethasone 2 mg/day, prednisolone 10 mg/day) for at least 14 days before start of study treatment are eligible - Patients who have taken herbal medications and certain fruits within 7 days prior to starting study drug; herbal medications include, but are not limited to St. John's Wort, Kava, ephedra (ma huang), dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), gingko biloba, yohimbe, saw palmetto, and ginseng; fruits include the cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A (CYP3A) inhibitors Seville oranges, grapefruit, pummelos, or exotic citrus fruits - Patients who are currently treated with drugs known to be moderate and strong inhibitors or inducers of isoenzyme CYP3A, and the treatment cannot be discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to starting study drug; please note that co-treatment with weak inhibitors of CYP3A is allowed - Patients who have received chemotherapy or targeted anticancer therapy ≤ 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosourea, antibodies or mitomycin-C) prior to starting study drug must recover to a grade 1 before starting the trial - Patients who have received any continuous or intermittent small molecule therapeutics (excluding monoclonal antibodies) ≤ 5 effective half lives prior to starting study drug or who have not recovered from side effects of such therapy - Use of statin drugs or other medications known to associate with rhabdomyolysis; these drugs must be discontinued at enrollment - Patients who have received wide field radiotherapy ≤ 4 weeks or limited field radiation for palliation ≤ 2 weeks prior to starting study drug or who have not recovered from side effects of such therapy - Patients who have undergone major surgery ≤ 2 weeks prior to starting study drug or who have not recovered from side effects of such therapy - Patients who are currently taking therapeutic doses of warfarin sodium or any other coumadin-derivative anticoagulant; low molecular weight heparin is allowed - Women who are pregnant or breast feeding or adults of reproductive potential not employing an effective method of birth control; double barrier contraceptives must be used through the trial by both sexes; oral, implantable, or injectable contraceptives may be affected by cytochrome P450 interactions, and are therefore not considered effective for this study; women of child-bearing potential, defined as sexually mature women who have not undergone a hysterectomy or who have not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (ie, who has had menses any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months), must have a negative serum pregnancy test ≤ 72 hours prior to initiating treatment - Women are considered post-menopausal and not of child bearing potential if they have had 12 months of natural (spontaneous) amenorrhea with an appropriate clinical profile (eg, age appropriate, history of vasomotor symptoms) or 6 months of spontaneous amenorrhea with serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) levels > 40 mIU/mL (for US only: and estradiol < 20 pg/mL) or have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy) at least 6 weeks prior; in the case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman has been confirmed by follow up hormone level assessment is she considered not of child bearing potential - Women of child-bearing potential, defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant, must use highly effective contraception during the study and through 20 months after the final dose of study treatment; for males with partners with childbearing potential, highly effective contraception is required for 6 months; the highly effective contraception is defined as either: - True abstinence: when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject; periodic abstinence (eg, calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception - Sterilization: have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy) or tubal ligation at least six weeks ago; in case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman has been confirmed by follow up hormone level assessment - Male partner sterilization (with the appropriate post-vasectomy documentation of the absence of sperm in the ejaculate); for female subjects on the study, the vasectomized male partner should be the sole partner for that patient - Use of a combination of any two of the following (a+b): - a. Placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS) - b. Barrier methods of contraception: condom or occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/vaginal suppository - Oral contraception, injected or implanted hormonal methods are not allowed - Fertile males, must use highly effective (double barrier) methods of contraception (eg, spermicidal gel plus condom) for the entire duration of the study, and continuing using contraception and refrain from fathering a child for 6 months following the study drug; a condom is required to be used also by vasectomized men as well as during intercourse with a male partner in order to prevent delivery of the study treatment via seminal fluid; female partner of male study subject should use highly effective contraception during dosing of any study agent and for 16 weeks after final dose of study therapy - Note: hormonal contraception methods (eg, oral, injected, implanted) are not allowed - Note: woman are considered post-menopausal and not child bearing potential if they have had 12 months of natural (spontaneous) amenorrhea with an appropriate clinical profile (eg, age appropriate, history of vasomotor symptoms) or six months of spontaneous amenorrhea with serum FSH levels > 40 mIU/mL and estradiol < 20 pg/mL or have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy) at least six weeks ago; in the case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman has been confirmed by follow up hormone level assessment is she considered not of child bearing potential - Known diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, hepatitis B or hepatitis C - History of another malignancy within 3 years, except cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin or excised carcinoma in situ of the cervix - Patient is unable or unwilling to abide by the study protocol or cooperate fully with the investigator INCLUSION CRITERIA: - Able to understand and sign informed consent - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2 - Metastatic BCC, histologic confirmation of distant BCC metastasis - Metastatic disease, target lesion must be measurable using computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) - Locally advanced BCC are required to have disease that is considered inoperable due to significant functional compromise or to have a medical contraindication to surgery - Nevoid BCC syndrome (Gorlin syndrome) may enroll in this study but must meet the criteria for locally advanced or metastatic disease listed above - COHORT 2 ONLY: A Smoothened inhibitor must have been previously administered as monotherapy - Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/L - Platelets ≥ 80 x10^9/L - Hemoglobin (Hb) > 9 g/dL or values ≥ lower limit of normal (LLN) for site-specific lab - Total calcium (corrected for serum albumin) within normal limits (biphosphonate use for malignant hypercalcemia control is not allowed) - Magnesium ≥ the lower limit of normal - Potassium within normal limits for the institution - Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) within normal range [or ≤ 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN) if liver metastases are present] - Serum bilirubin within normal range (or ≤ 1.5 x ULN if liver metastases are present; or total bilirubin ≤ 3.0 x ULN with direct bilirubin within normal range in patients with well-documented Gilbert Syndrome) - Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN or 24-hour clearance ≥ 50 mL/min - Serum amylase ≤ ULN - Serum lipase ≤ ULN - Fasting plasma glucose ≤ 120 mg/dL (6.7 mmol/L) - Negative serum pregnancy test within 72 hours before starting study treatment in women with childbearing potential - International normalized ratio (INR) ≤ 2 EXCLUSION CRITERIA: - Prior treatment with a P13K inhibitor - Known hypersensitivity to buparlisib or to its excipients - Untreated brain metastases are excluded; however, patients with metastatic central nervous system (CNS) tumors may participate in this trial, if the patient is > 4 weeks from therapy completion (including radiation and/or surgery), is clinically stable at the time of study entry and is not receiving corticosteroid therapy - Acute or chronic liver, renal disease or pancreatitis - Baseline creatinine kinase (CK) > ULN - The following mood disorders as judged by the Investigator or a psychiatrist, or as a result of patient's mood assessment questionnaire: - Medically documented history of or active major depressive episode, bipolar disorder (I or II), obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, a history of suicidal attempt or ideation, or homicidal ideation (immediate risk of doing harm to others) - ≥ Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade 3 anxiety - Meets the cut-off score of ≥ 12 in the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)-9 or a cut-off of ≥ 15 in the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD-7) mood scale, respectively, or selects a positive response of "1, 2, or 3" to question number 9 regarding potential for suicidal thoughts in the PHQ-9 (independent of the total score of the PHQ-9) - Diarrhea ≥ CTCAE grade 2 - Active cardiac disease including any of the following: - Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50% as determined by multiple gated acquisition (MUGA) scan or echocardiogram (ECHO) - QTc > 450 msec on screening electrocardiogram (ECG) (using the QTcF formula) - Angina pectoris that requires the use of anti-anginal medication - Ventricular arrhythmias except for benign premature ventricular contractions - Supraventricular and nodal arrhythmias requiring a pacemaker or not controlled with medication - Conduction abnormality requiring a pacemaker - Valvular disease with document compromise in cardiac function - Symptomatic pericarditis - Patient has a history of cardiac dysfunction including any of the following: - Myocardial infraction within the last 6 months, documented by persistent elevated cardiac enzymes or persistent regional wall abnormalities on assessment of LVEF function - History of documented congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association functional classification 3-4) - Documented cardiomyopathy - Patient has poorly controlled diabetes mellitus [defined as hemoglobin A1C (HgA1c) > ULN], steroid-induced diabetes mellitus, or insulin dependent diabetes mellitus - Other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled concomitant medical conditions (eg, active or uncontrolled infection) that could cause unacceptable safety risks or compromise compliance with the protocol - Significant symptomatic deterioration of lung function; if clinically indicated, pulmonary function tests including measures of predicted lung volumes, diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLco), oxygen (O2) saturation at rest on room air should be considered to exclude pneumonitis or pulmonary infiltrates - Impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of buparlisib (eg, ulcerative diseases, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, or small bowel resection); patients with unresolved diarrhea will be excluded as previously indicated - Patients who have been treated with any hematopoietic colony-stimulating growth factors (eg, filgrastim (granulocyte-colony stimulating factor, G-CSF), sargramostim (granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, GM-CSF) ≤ 2 weeks prior to starting study drug; erythropoietin or darbepoetin therapy, if initiated at least 2 weeks prior to enrollment, may be continued - Patients who are currently receiving treatment with medication with a known risk to prolong the QT interval or inducing Torsades de Pointes and the treatment cannot either be discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to starting study drug - Patients receiving chronic treatment with steroids or another immunosuppressive agent - Note: topical applications (eg, rash), inhaled sprays (eg, obstructive airways diseases), eye drops or local injections (eg, intr-articular) are allowed; patients with previously treated brain metastases, who are on stable low dose corticosteroids treatment (eg, dexamethasone 2 mg/day, prednisolone 10 mg/day) for at least 14 days before start of study treatment are eligible - Patients who have taken herbal medications and certain fruits within 7 days prior to starting study drug; herbal medications include, but are not limited to St. John's Wort, Kava, ephedra (ma huang), dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), gingko biloba, yohimbe, saw palmetto, and ginseng; fruits include the cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A (CYP3A) inhibitors Seville oranges, grapefruit, pummelos, or exotic citrus fruits - Patients who are currently treated with drugs known to be moderate and strong inhibitors or inducers of isoenzyme CYP3A, and the treatment cannot be discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to starting study drug; please note that co-treatment with weak inhibitors of CYP3A is allowed - Patients who have received chemotherapy or targeted anticancer therapy ≤ 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosourea, antibodies or mitomycin-C) prior to starting study drug must recover to a grade 1 before starting the trial - Patients who have received any continuous or intermittent small molecule therapeutics (excluding monoclonal antibodies) ≤ 5 effective half lives prior to starting study drug or who have not recovered from side effects of such therapy - Use of statin drugs or other medications known to associate with rhabdomyolysis; these drugs must be discontinued at enrollment - Patients who have received wide field radiotherapy ≤ 4 weeks or limited field radiation for palliation ≤ 2 weeks prior to starting study drug or who have not recovered from side effects of such therapy - Patients who have undergone major surgery ≤ 2 weeks prior to starting study drug or who have not recovered from side effects of such therapy - Patients who are currently taking therapeutic doses of warfarin sodium or any other coumadin-derivative anticoagulant; low molecular weight heparin is allowed - Women who are pregnant or breast feeding or adults of reproductive potential not employing an effective method of birth control; double barrier contraceptives must be used through the trial by both sexes; oral, implantable, or injectable contraceptives may be affected by cytochrome P450 interactions, and are therefore not considered effective for this study; women of child-bearing potential, defined as sexually mature women who have not undergone a hysterectomy or who have not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (ie, who has had menses any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months), must have a negative serum pregnancy test ≤ 72 hours prior to initiating treatment - Women are considered post-menopausal and not of child bearing potential if they have had 12 months of natural (spontaneous) amenorrhea with an appropriate clinical profile (eg, age appropriate, history of vasomotor symptoms) or 6 months of spontaneous amenorrhea with serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) levels > 40 mIU/mL (for US only: and estradiol < 20 pg/mL) or have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy) at least 6 weeks prior; in the case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman has been confirmed by follow up hormone level assessment is she considered not of child bearing potential - Women of child-bearing potential, defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant, must use highly effective contraception during the study and through 20 months after the final dose of study treatment; for males with partners with childbearing potential, highly effective contraception is required for 6 months; the highly effective contraception is defined as either: - True abstinence: when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject; periodic abstinence (eg, calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception - Sterilization: have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy) or tubal ligation at least six weeks ago; in case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman has been confirmed by follow up hormone level assessment - Male partner sterilization (with the appropriate post-vasectomy documentation of the absence of sperm in the ejaculate); for female subjects on the study, the vasectomized male partner should be the sole partner for that patient - Use of a combination of any two of the following (a+b): - a. Placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS) - b. Barrier methods of contraception: condom or occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/vaginal suppository - Oral contraception, injected or implanted hormonal methods are not allowed - Fertile males, must use highly effective (double barrier) methods of contraception (eg, spermicidal gel plus condom) for the entire duration of the study, and continuing using contraception and refrain from fathering a child for 6 months following the study drug; a condom is required to be used also by vasectomized men as well as during intercourse with a male partner in order to prevent delivery of the study treatment via seminal fluid; female partner of male study subject should use highly effective contraception during dosing of any study agent and for 16 weeks after final dose of study therapy - Note: hormonal contraception methods (eg, oral, injected, implanted) are not allowed - Note: woman are considered post-menopausal and not child bearing potential if they have had 12 months of natural (spontaneous) amenorrhea with an appropriate clinical profile (eg, age appropriate, history of vasomotor symptoms) or six months of spontaneous amenorrhea with serum FSH levels > 40 mIU/mL and estradiol < 20 pg/mL or have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy) at least six weeks ago; in the case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman has been confirmed by follow up hormone level assessment is she considered not of child bearing potential - Known diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, hepatitis B or hepatitis C - History of another malignancy within 3 years, except cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin or excised carcinoma in situ of the cervix - Patient is unable or unwilling to abide by the study protocol or cooperate fully with the investigator Carcinoma, Basal Cell Recurrent Skin Cancer Skin Neoplasms Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome Carcinoma Carcinoma, Basal Cell Skin Neoplasms Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: Estimate the overall response rate (ORR) of sonidegib (erismodegib) in combination with buparlisib (hereby referred to as "LB therapy") for patients with locally advanced or metastatic basal cell carcinoma (BCC) in Smoothened inhibitor-naive patients (Cohort 1) and those whose disease is refractory or relapsed on Smoothened inhibitor monotherapy (Cohort 2). --- P13K ---

The gene expression profiles for Gli-1; Gli-2; "Patched" (Ptch) ; "Suppressor of Fused" (SuFu); "Smoothened" (Smo)"; and phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) were to be correlated to the clinical response to therapeutic therapy.. INCLUSION CRITERIA: - Able to understand and sign informed consent - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2 - Metastatic BCC, histologic confirmation of distant BCC metastasis - Metastatic disease, target lesion must be measurable using computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) - Locally advanced BCC are required to have disease that is considered inoperable due to significant functional compromise or to have a medical contraindication to surgery - Nevoid BCC syndrome (Gorlin syndrome) may enroll in this study but must meet the criteria for locally advanced or metastatic disease listed above - COHORT 2 ONLY: A Smoothened inhibitor must have been previously administered as monotherapy - Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/L - Platelets ≥ 80 x10^9/L - Hemoglobin (Hb) > 9 g/dL or values ≥ lower limit of normal (LLN) for site-specific lab - Total calcium (corrected for serum albumin) within normal limits (biphosphonate use for malignant hypercalcemia control is not allowed) - Magnesium ≥ the lower limit of normal - Potassium within normal limits for the institution - Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) within normal range [or ≤ 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN) if liver metastases are present] - Serum bilirubin within normal range (or ≤ 1.5 x ULN if liver metastases are present; or total bilirubin ≤ 3.0 x ULN with direct bilirubin within normal range in patients with well-documented Gilbert Syndrome) - Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN or 24-hour clearance ≥ 50 mL/min - Serum amylase ≤ ULN - Serum lipase ≤ ULN - Fasting plasma glucose ≤ 120 mg/dL (6.7 mmol/L) - Negative serum pregnancy test within 72 hours before starting study treatment in women with childbearing potential - International normalized ratio (INR) ≤ 2 EXCLUSION CRITERIA: - Prior treatment with a P13K inhibitor - Known hypersensitivity to buparlisib or to its excipients - Untreated brain metastases are excluded; however, patients with metastatic central nervous system (CNS) tumors may participate in this trial, if the patient is > 4 weeks from therapy completion (including radiation and/or surgery), is clinically stable at the time of study entry and is not receiving corticosteroid therapy - Acute or chronic liver, renal disease or pancreatitis - Baseline creatinine kinase (CK) > ULN - The following mood disorders as judged by the Investigator or a psychiatrist, or as a result of patient's mood assessment questionnaire: - Medically documented history of or active major depressive episode, bipolar disorder (I or II), obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, a history of suicidal attempt or ideation, or homicidal ideation (immediate risk of doing harm to others) - ≥ Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade 3 anxiety - Meets the cut-off score of ≥ 12 in the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)-9 or a cut-off of ≥ 15 in the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD-7) mood scale, respectively, or selects a positive response of "1, 2, or 3" to question number 9 regarding potential for suicidal thoughts in the PHQ-9 (independent of the total score of the PHQ-9) - Diarrhea ≥ CTCAE grade 2 - Active cardiac disease including any of the following: - Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50% as determined by multiple gated acquisition (MUGA) scan or echocardiogram (ECHO) - QTc > 450 msec on screening electrocardiogram (ECG) (using the QTcF formula) - Angina pectoris that requires the use of anti-anginal medication - Ventricular arrhythmias except for benign premature ventricular contractions - Supraventricular and nodal arrhythmias requiring a pacemaker or not controlled with medication - Conduction abnormality requiring a pacemaker - Valvular disease with document compromise in cardiac function - Symptomatic pericarditis - Patient has a history of cardiac dysfunction including any of the following: - Myocardial infraction within the last 6 months, documented by persistent elevated cardiac enzymes or persistent regional wall abnormalities on assessment of LVEF function - History of documented congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association functional classification 3-4) - Documented cardiomyopathy - Patient has poorly controlled diabetes mellitus [defined as hemoglobin A1C (HgA1c) > ULN], steroid-induced diabetes mellitus, or insulin dependent diabetes mellitus - Other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled concomitant medical conditions (eg, active or uncontrolled infection) that could cause unacceptable safety risks or compromise compliance with the protocol - Significant symptomatic deterioration of lung function; if clinically indicated, pulmonary function tests including measures of predicted lung volumes, diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLco), oxygen (O2) saturation at rest on room air should be considered to exclude pneumonitis or pulmonary infiltrates - Impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of buparlisib (eg, ulcerative diseases, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, or small bowel resection); patients with unresolved diarrhea will be excluded as previously indicated - Patients who have been treated with any hematopoietic colony-stimulating growth factors (eg, filgrastim (granulocyte-colony stimulating factor, G-CSF), sargramostim (granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, GM-CSF) ≤ 2 weeks prior to starting study drug; erythropoietin or darbepoetin therapy, if initiated at least 2 weeks prior to enrollment, may be continued - Patients who are currently receiving treatment with medication with a known risk to prolong the QT interval or inducing Torsades de Pointes and the treatment cannot either be discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to starting study drug - Patients receiving chronic treatment with steroids or another immunosuppressive agent - Note: topical applications (eg, rash), inhaled sprays (eg, obstructive airways diseases), eye drops or local injections (eg, intr-articular) are allowed; patients with previously treated brain metastases, who are on stable low dose corticosteroids treatment (eg, dexamethasone 2 mg/day, prednisolone 10 mg/day) for at least 14 days before start of study treatment are eligible - Patients who have taken herbal medications and certain fruits within 7 days prior to starting study drug; herbal medications include, but are not limited to St. John's Wort, Kava, ephedra (ma huang), dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), gingko biloba, yohimbe, saw palmetto, and ginseng; fruits include the cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A (CYP3A) inhibitors Seville oranges, grapefruit, pummelos, or exotic citrus fruits - Patients who are currently treated with drugs known to be moderate and strong inhibitors or inducers of isoenzyme CYP3A, and the treatment cannot be discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to starting study drug; please note that co-treatment with weak inhibitors of CYP3A is allowed - Patients who have received chemotherapy or targeted anticancer therapy ≤ 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosourea, antibodies or mitomycin-C) prior to starting study drug must recover to a grade 1 before starting the trial - Patients who have received any continuous or intermittent small molecule therapeutics (excluding monoclonal antibodies) ≤ 5 effective half lives prior to starting study drug or who have not recovered from side effects of such therapy - Use of statin drugs or other medications known to associate with rhabdomyolysis; these drugs must be discontinued at enrollment - Patients who have received wide field radiotherapy ≤ 4 weeks or limited field radiation for palliation ≤ 2 weeks prior to starting study drug or who have not recovered from side effects of such therapy - Patients who have undergone major surgery ≤ 2 weeks prior to starting study drug or who have not recovered from side effects of such therapy - Patients who are currently taking therapeutic doses of warfarin sodium or any other coumadin-derivative anticoagulant; low molecular weight heparin is allowed - Women who are pregnant or breast feeding or adults of reproductive potential not employing an effective method of birth control; double barrier contraceptives must be used through the trial by both sexes; oral, implantable, or injectable contraceptives may be affected by cytochrome P450 interactions, and are therefore not considered effective for this study; women of child-bearing potential, defined as sexually mature women who have not undergone a hysterectomy or who have not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (ie, who has had menses any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months), must have a negative serum pregnancy test ≤ 72 hours prior to initiating treatment - Women are considered post-menopausal and not of child bearing potential if they have had 12 months of natural (spontaneous) amenorrhea with an appropriate clinical profile (eg, age appropriate, history of vasomotor symptoms) or 6 months of spontaneous amenorrhea with serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) levels > 40 mIU/mL (for US only: and estradiol < 20 pg/mL) or have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy) at least 6 weeks prior; in the case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman has been confirmed by follow up hormone level assessment is she considered not of child bearing potential - Women of child-bearing potential, defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant, must use highly effective contraception during the study and through 20 months after the final dose of study treatment; for males with partners with childbearing potential, highly effective contraception is required for 6 months; the highly effective contraception is defined as either: - True abstinence: when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject; periodic abstinence (eg, calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception - Sterilization: have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy) or tubal ligation at least six weeks ago; in case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman has been confirmed by follow up hormone level assessment - Male partner sterilization (with the appropriate post-vasectomy documentation of the absence of sperm in the ejaculate); for female subjects on the study, the vasectomized male partner should be the sole partner for that patient - Use of a combination of any two of the following (a+b): - a. Placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS) - b. Barrier methods of contraception: condom or occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/vaginal suppository - Oral contraception, injected or implanted hormonal methods are not allowed - Fertile males, must use highly effective (double barrier) methods of contraception (eg, spermicidal gel plus condom) for the entire duration of the study, and continuing using contraception and refrain from fathering a child for 6 months following the study drug; a condom is required to be used also by vasectomized men as well as during intercourse with a male partner in order to prevent delivery of the study treatment via seminal fluid; female partner of male study subject should use highly effective contraception during dosing of any study agent and for 16 weeks after final dose of study therapy - Note: hormonal contraception methods (eg, oral, injected, implanted) are not allowed - Note: woman are considered post-menopausal and not child bearing potential if they have had 12 months of natural (spontaneous) amenorrhea with an appropriate clinical profile (eg, age appropriate, history of vasomotor symptoms) or six months of spontaneous amenorrhea with serum FSH levels > 40 mIU/mL and estradiol < 20 pg/mL or have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy) at least six weeks ago; in the case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman has been confirmed by follow up hormone level assessment is she considered not of child bearing potential - Known diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, hepatitis B or hepatitis C - History of another malignancy within 3 years, except cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin or excised carcinoma in situ of the cervix - Patient is unable or unwilling to abide by the study protocol or cooperate fully with the investigator INCLUSION CRITERIA: - Able to understand and sign informed consent - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2 - Metastatic BCC, histologic confirmation of distant BCC metastasis - Metastatic disease, target lesion must be measurable using computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) - Locally advanced BCC are required to have disease that is considered inoperable due to significant functional compromise or to have a medical contraindication to surgery - Nevoid BCC syndrome (Gorlin syndrome) may enroll in this study but must meet the criteria for locally advanced or metastatic disease listed above - COHORT 2 ONLY: A Smoothened inhibitor must have been previously administered as monotherapy - Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/L - Platelets ≥ 80 x10^9/L - Hemoglobin (Hb) > 9 g/dL or values ≥ lower limit of normal (LLN) for site-specific lab - Total calcium (corrected for serum albumin) within normal limits (biphosphonate use for malignant hypercalcemia control is not allowed) - Magnesium ≥ the lower limit of normal - Potassium within normal limits for the institution - Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) within normal range [or ≤ 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN) if liver metastases are present] - Serum bilirubin within normal range (or ≤ 1.5 x ULN if liver metastases are present; or total bilirubin ≤ 3.0 x ULN with direct bilirubin within normal range in patients with well-documented Gilbert Syndrome) - Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN or 24-hour clearance ≥ 50 mL/min - Serum amylase ≤ ULN - Serum lipase ≤ ULN - Fasting plasma glucose ≤ 120 mg/dL (6.7 mmol/L) - Negative serum pregnancy test within 72 hours before starting study treatment in women with childbearing potential - International normalized ratio (INR) ≤ 2 EXCLUSION CRITERIA: - Prior treatment with a P13K inhibitor - Known hypersensitivity to buparlisib or to its excipients - Untreated brain metastases are excluded; however, patients with metastatic central nervous system (CNS) tumors may participate in this trial, if the patient is > 4 weeks from therapy completion (including radiation and/or surgery), is clinically stable at the time of study entry and is not receiving corticosteroid therapy - Acute or chronic liver, renal disease or pancreatitis - Baseline creatinine kinase (CK) > ULN - The following mood disorders as judged by the Investigator or a psychiatrist, or as a result of patient's mood assessment questionnaire: - Medically documented history of or active major depressive episode, bipolar disorder (I or II), obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, a history of suicidal attempt or ideation, or homicidal ideation (immediate risk of doing harm to others) - ≥ Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade 3 anxiety - Meets the cut-off score of ≥ 12 in the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)-9 or a cut-off of ≥ 15 in the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD-7) mood scale, respectively, or selects a positive response of "1, 2, or 3" to question number 9 regarding potential for suicidal thoughts in the PHQ-9 (independent of the total score of the PHQ-9) - Diarrhea ≥ CTCAE grade 2 - Active cardiac disease including any of the following: - Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50% as determined by multiple gated acquisition (MUGA) scan or echocardiogram (ECHO) - QTc > 450 msec on screening electrocardiogram (ECG) (using the QTcF formula) - Angina pectoris that requires the use of anti-anginal medication - Ventricular arrhythmias except for benign premature ventricular contractions - Supraventricular and nodal arrhythmias requiring a pacemaker or not controlled with medication - Conduction abnormality requiring a pacemaker - Valvular disease with document compromise in cardiac function - Symptomatic pericarditis - Patient has a history of cardiac dysfunction including any of the following: - Myocardial infraction within the last 6 months, documented by persistent elevated cardiac enzymes or persistent regional wall abnormalities on assessment of LVEF function - History of documented congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association functional classification 3-4) - Documented cardiomyopathy - Patient has poorly controlled diabetes mellitus [defined as hemoglobin A1C (HgA1c) > ULN], steroid-induced diabetes mellitus, or insulin dependent diabetes mellitus - Other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled concomitant medical conditions (eg, active or uncontrolled infection) that could cause unacceptable safety risks or compromise compliance with the protocol - Significant symptomatic deterioration of lung function; if clinically indicated, pulmonary function tests including measures of predicted lung volumes, diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLco), oxygen (O2) saturation at rest on room air should be considered to exclude pneumonitis or pulmonary infiltrates - Impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of buparlisib (eg, ulcerative diseases, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, or small bowel resection); patients with unresolved diarrhea will be excluded as previously indicated - Patients who have been treated with any hematopoietic colony-stimulating growth factors (eg, filgrastim (granulocyte-colony stimulating factor, G-CSF), sargramostim (granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, GM-CSF) ≤ 2 weeks prior to starting study drug; erythropoietin or darbepoetin therapy, if initiated at least 2 weeks prior to enrollment, may be continued - Patients who are currently receiving treatment with medication with a known risk to prolong the QT interval or inducing Torsades de Pointes and the treatment cannot either be discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to starting study drug - Patients receiving chronic treatment with steroids or another immunosuppressive agent - Note: topical applications (eg, rash), inhaled sprays (eg, obstructive airways diseases), eye drops or local injections (eg, intr-articular) are allowed; patients with previously treated brain metastases, who are on stable low dose corticosteroids treatment (eg, dexamethasone 2 mg/day, prednisolone 10 mg/day) for at least 14 days before start of study treatment are eligible - Patients who have taken herbal medications and certain fruits within 7 days prior to starting study drug; herbal medications include, but are not limited to St. John's Wort, Kava, ephedra (ma huang), dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), gingko biloba, yohimbe, saw palmetto, and ginseng; fruits include the cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A (CYP3A) inhibitors Seville oranges, grapefruit, pummelos, or exotic citrus fruits - Patients who are currently treated with drugs known to be moderate and strong inhibitors or inducers of isoenzyme CYP3A, and the treatment cannot be discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to starting study drug; please note that co-treatment with weak inhibitors of CYP3A is allowed - Patients who have received chemotherapy or targeted anticancer therapy ≤ 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosourea, antibodies or mitomycin-C) prior to starting study drug must recover to a grade 1 before starting the trial - Patients who have received any continuous or intermittent small molecule therapeutics (excluding monoclonal antibodies) ≤ 5 effective half lives prior to starting study drug or who have not recovered from side effects of such therapy - Use of statin drugs or other medications known to associate with rhabdomyolysis; these drugs must be discontinued at enrollment - Patients who have received wide field radiotherapy ≤ 4 weeks or limited field radiation for palliation ≤ 2 weeks prior to starting study drug or who have not recovered from side effects of such therapy - Patients who have undergone major surgery ≤ 2 weeks prior to starting study drug or who have not recovered from side effects of such therapy - Patients who are currently taking therapeutic doses of warfarin sodium or any other coumadin-derivative anticoagulant; low molecular weight heparin is allowed - Women who are pregnant or breast feeding or adults of reproductive potential not employing an effective method of birth control; double barrier contraceptives must be used through the trial by both sexes; oral, implantable, or injectable contraceptives may be affected by cytochrome P450 interactions, and are therefore not considered effective for this study; women of child-bearing potential, defined as sexually mature women who have not undergone a hysterectomy or who have not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (ie, who has had menses any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months), must have a negative serum pregnancy test ≤ 72 hours prior to initiating treatment - Women are considered post-menopausal and not of child bearing potential if they have had 12 months of natural (spontaneous) amenorrhea with an appropriate clinical profile (eg, age appropriate, history of vasomotor symptoms) or 6 months of spontaneous amenorrhea with serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) levels > 40 mIU/mL (for US only: and estradiol < 20 pg/mL) or have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy) at least 6 weeks prior; in the case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman has been confirmed by follow up hormone level assessment is she considered not of child bearing potential - Women of child-bearing potential, defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant, must use highly effective contraception during the study and through 20 months after the final dose of study treatment; for males with partners with childbearing potential, highly effective contraception is required for 6 months; the highly effective contraception is defined as either: - True abstinence: when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject; periodic abstinence (eg, calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception - Sterilization: have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy) or tubal ligation at least six weeks ago; in case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman has been confirmed by follow up hormone level assessment - Male partner sterilization (with the appropriate post-vasectomy documentation of the absence of sperm in the ejaculate); for female subjects on the study, the vasectomized male partner should be the sole partner for that patient - Use of a combination of any two of the following (a+b): - a. Placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS) - b. Barrier methods of contraception: condom or occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/vaginal suppository - Oral contraception, injected or implanted hormonal methods are not allowed - Fertile males, must use highly effective (double barrier) methods of contraception (eg, spermicidal gel plus condom) for the entire duration of the study, and continuing using contraception and refrain from fathering a child for 6 months following the study drug; a condom is required to be used also by vasectomized men as well as during intercourse with a male partner in order to prevent delivery of the study treatment via seminal fluid; female partner of male study subject should use highly effective contraception during dosing of any study agent and for 16 weeks after final dose of study therapy - Note: hormonal contraception methods (eg, oral, injected, implanted) are not allowed - Note: woman are considered post-menopausal and not child bearing potential if they have had 12 months of natural (spontaneous) amenorrhea with an appropriate clinical profile (eg, age appropriate, history of vasomotor symptoms) or six months of spontaneous amenorrhea with serum FSH levels > 40 mIU/mL and estradiol < 20 pg/mL or have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy) at least six weeks ago; in the case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman has been confirmed by follow up hormone level assessment is she considered not of child bearing potential - Known diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, hepatitis B or hepatitis C - History of another malignancy within 3 years, except cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin or excised carcinoma in situ of the cervix - Patient is unable or unwilling to abide by the study protocol or cooperate fully with the investigator Carcinoma, Basal Cell Recurrent Skin Cancer Skin Neoplasms Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome Carcinoma Carcinoma, Basal Cell Skin Neoplasms Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: Estimate the overall response rate (ORR) of sonidegib (erismodegib) in combination with buparlisib (hereby referred to as "LB therapy") for patients with locally advanced or metastatic basal cell carcinoma (BCC) in Smoothened inhibitor-naive patients (Cohort 1) and those whose disease is refractory or relapsed on Smoothened inhibitor monotherapy (Cohort 2). --- P13K --- --- P13K ---



HPO Nodes


HPO:
Basal cell carcinoma
Genes 65
WNT10A CASP10 ERCC5 RASA1 RECQL4 MLH1 SUFU ERCC2 PMS2 ERCC4 MSH6 ERCC3 XPC NTHL1 TYR MSH6 RASGRP1 EPCAM CYLD PRKCD CYLD TGFBR2 SEMA4A FAN1 FAS KRAS APC POLH BMPR1A RECQL4 FAS KRAS KEAP1 DICER1 PTCH2 MLH1 MSH2 ERCC2 WNT10A MC1R PMS2 SLC45A2 MLH3 PTCH2 PIK3CA DDB2 NRAS HRAS MSH2 TYR ERCC3 FASLG MLH1 RPS20 SMO TMC6 LMNA PTCH1 PTCH1 PMS1 OCA2 PTCH1 MSH2 CIB1 POLH
Carcinoma
Genes 16
POLE MSH2 DKC1 SMARCA4 NLRP1 POLD1 CDKN1B MLH1 RSPO1 FGFR3 BCL10 APC STK11 PTEN APC KIT
Neoplasm of the skin
Genes 274
COL7A1 LZTS1 GTF2H5 SDHC NRAS KRAS ERCC2 KIT CTSC RASA1 RECQL4 SUFU ERCC2 TGFBR2 PORCN ERCC4 TARS1 ERCC3 XPC ERCC2 FH KRT17 NTHL1 PTEN MSH3 PIK3CA RASGRP1 IL7 ERCC4 TNFRSF1B SDHD PRKCD CYLD MBTPS2 CXCR4 KIT BMPR1A FAN1 NF1 KRT1 MSH3 CDKN2B KEAP1 DICER1 TNFRSF4 PTCH2 TERC CDKN2A KDSR CIB1 GJB4 PTCH2 CDKN2C RNF113A DCC COL7A1 ERCC3 ERCC4 SNAI2 CHEK2 IFNG TMC6 COL1A1 TRPV3 GJC2 TINF2 FLT4 PRKAR1A MSH2 MLH1 STAT1 KRT6B HPGD CASP10 TERT NLRP1 ERCC5 NUTM1 SLCO2A1 RSPO1 MDM2 PTEN FCN3 KRT16 DOCK8 HRAS BRAF NF2 TYR KRT17 NF1 PSENEN WRAP53 RNF6 MEN1 TSC1 MSH2 CYLD PTEN PERP IGHM TP53 PDGFB KRAS POLH BMPR1A BLM NOTCH3 TNFRSF1B KRT5 MLH3 SUFU KRT9 CTLA4 FLCN CD28 DDB2 NRAS ECM1 CTNNB1 MSH2 COL7A1 FLT4 TCF3 MEN1 FH KRT17 SMO NRAS MMP1 LMNA FGFR1 MVK PTCH1 GPR143 APC NF1 PMS1 CDK4 APC NF2 WNT10A GJB6 TSC2 KIT BLNK SPRED1 AKT1 NRAS SDHC NTHL1 SMARCB1 GJB2 MLH1 PMS2 LMNA MSH6 CXCR4 LAMB3 CD79B MPLKIP NF2 CDKN2A KIT MSH6 PIK3CA BAP1 PDGFRB VEGFC KLLN RMRP HRAS CTLA4 LRRC8A FAS KRAS BRD4 CARMIL2 SDHB MSH2 WNT10A PRKAR1A CYLD KRT14 IGLL1 PIK3CA HRAS TYR ERCC3 MITF GJB3 CD79A GNA14 MLH1 CDKN1A RPS20 GJB2 SLX4 PTCH1 OCA2 TP53 APC CDKN2A CIB1 AKT1 CDKN2A FDPS STK4 ERCC5 LAMA3 TMC8 PDGFB ING1 MSH6 KIT GJA1 LAMC2 PIK3R1 CDKN1B OCRL BLM FH NF1 GTF2E2 EPCAM KLLN SEC23B TGFBR2 SEMA4A PIK3CA XPA SLC17A9 TNFRSF10B FAS DKC1 APC RECQL4 CD28 NRAS PTEN MLH1 DDB2 TMC6 CTNNB1 ERCC2 SASH1 MC1R PMS2 SLC45A2 MVD SEC23B KIT WRN PTEN ALX3 SDHB FERMT1 FASLG PMVK MMP1 HRAS COL7A1 TP53 XPC ERCC3 WWOX CDKN1B PLCD1 GJB2 PTCH1 IKBKG POLH MC1R DCLRE1C